{"id":51560,"date":"2021-03-15T11:41:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T11:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ilestranslation.com\/ar\/?p=51560"},"modified":"2022-06-03T10:41:10","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T10:41:10","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%a3%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%b1%d8%9f-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ilestranslation.com\/ar\/%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%a3%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%b1%d8%9f-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u061f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u0648\u0646\u0631\u062d\u0628\n\u0628\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c\n\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kulturschock<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hubert Ertl,\u00a0Culture Shock und Qualifizierungsprozesse \u2013 \u00dcberlegungen zum Umgang mit dem Ph\u00e4nomen Kulturschock, In: Wirtschaftsp\u00e4dagogische Beitr\u00e4ge Paderborn, Heft 7, 2003.
https:\/\/wiwi.uni-paderborn.de\/fileadmin\/departments\/wiwi-dep-5\/Dokumente\/wipaed-beitraege\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 (\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629) wpb_h7.pdf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kumbler, Dagmar \/ Schulz von Thun,\nFriedemann (2006): Interkulturelle Kommunikation:\nMethoden, Modelle, Beispiele. Reinbek bei Hamburg: rororo.\n352 pp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Chen, Hanne (2003): KulturSchock:\nmit anderen Augen sehen: Leben in fremden Kulturen [\u00c4gypten, China\/Taiwan, Deutschland, Indien, Italien, Kalifornien,\nMexiko, Russland, Tansania, Thailand, T\u00fcrkei]. Bielefeld: Reise-Know-How-Verlag\nRump. 264 pp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627:  https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Culture_shock<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oberg,\nKalervo: Culture Shock and the Problems of Adjustment to New\nCultural
\nEnvironments, Washington, 1958.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\n\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foster, G.: Traditional\nCultures, New\nYork, 1962.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649\n\u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hofstede,\nGeert (1991): Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind. New York: McGraw-Hill. 279 pp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\n\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u064a\n\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hofstede,\nGeert (1980): Culture\u2019s Consequences: International Differences in\nWork-Related Values. Beverly\nHills, CA, and London: Sage. 475 pp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629\n\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/www.geert-hofstede.com\/ (1012.2015)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\n\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627   https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Choc_culturel<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Touzani, Lilia (2013): Le r\u00f4le central du choc culturel dans les experiences\nd\u2019hospitalite touristique.\nBusiness administration. Universite de Grenoble, 2013.
\nhttps:\/\/halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr\/tel-00955476\/document\n(23.6.2015)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.bve.ulaval.ca\/etudiants-etrangers\/vivre-a-quebec\/choc-culturel-et-adaptation\/<\/a>
\n(16.10.2017)\n\n\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\n\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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